Dealing with
the Physical Symptoms of Anxiety
Question: “Does anxiety as well GAD make you feel
sick all day like you’re going to pass out or going to vomit or
have a heart attack and does it cause chest pain all day and
headaches?”
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Answer: If these are your physical symptoms then your
first step should be getting checked out by a medical
doctor. Once a
physical check-up rules out a physical cause then the rest of this
installment is relevant which concerns the physical symptoms of
anxiety or panic attacks.
An abundance
of research on anxiety and panic attacks demonstrates that such
related symptoms can bring on or contribute to many physical
issues / symptoms such as vomiting or pain in the chest,
headaches, other pains, heaviness in chest, nausea,
etc.
Not everyone
who has anxiety or panic attacks experiences such symptoms but it
can be reassuring to know that they can be related to
anxiety.
Even famous
actors have discussed the anxiety they experience before going on
stage, some even have diarrhea. These people have situational
anxiety but, again, I think it’s reassuring that many people get
these symptoms even those who do not have panic
attacks.
The key
though is that the non-anxiety sufferer works through these
symptoms or merely lets them pass. Through Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy (CBT) you too can learn to no longer be immobilized by
them. I have discussed
Cognitive Therapy before, but for those who need a quick refresher
on what CBT is, in relation to anxiety, here we
go:
CBT is a
process whereby the anxiety sufferer analyzes his/her thoughts to
locate the Cognitive Distortions present. These Cognitive Distortions cause
our emotions and thus symptoms of anxiety. Cognitive Distortions are errors
in one’s thinking.
Once these distortions are located, a healthier thought can be
substituted in their place so that you can start to feel
better.
A list of
Cognitive Distortions can be accessed in a seperate window by
clicking
here.
I would
encourage you to go through the below example with me and then look
try to apply this process to your own thoughts by, again, using the
list at the end of this installment.
Looking at the Physical Symptoms of
Anxiety utilizing CBT
Let’s say
that we have the thought that we might be having a heart attack and
we might get nauseas.
We then need
to consult the list of Cognitive Distortions below and locate the
distortion. You need
to have a pen and paper handy to write down everything – this is
extremely helpful.
Well, having
consulted the list I see that there is some “fortune telling” going
on and also “disqualifying the positive.” Now right these
down.
Okay, now
that the distortions have been located, you need to locate a
healthier more realistic thought. If you think about it, there have
probably been other times when we’ve had these feeling and did not
either get sick or, worse yet, have a heart
attack.
You might
write down that you can think of other times in your life when you
didn’t have heart attack or vomit despite feeling you
would. You can
actually go on to write more than that, but I think you probably
get the idea now. You
should start to feel better once you work through your thoughts
every time they come up.
As
you can see from this example CBT can be helpful with a wide
range of issues related to the physical symptoms of anxiety
and much more.
Please note,
though, the process won’t be instant; it does take
work. In future
installments of the Panic Attack Recovery Newsletter, we will
look at more examples using the list of Cognitive
Distortions. If you're not already a subscriber you can
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